Rice University’s Student Newspaper — Since 1916

Sunday, December 22, 2024 — Houston, TX

Saudi Arabian Oil Co. joins Rice Carbon Hub research initiative

lovett-hall-apple-li-web
Apple Li / Thresher

By Maria Morkas     4/5/22 11:07pm

The Saudi Arabian Oil Company, also known as Aramco, recently joined Rice University’s Carbon Hub research initiative, a program that focuses on the development of sustainable uses of hydrocarbons to further the energy transition.

First launched in 2019, the program supports a zero-emission future in which hydrogen energy and advanced carbon materials are produced together from hydrocarbons in a sustainable and efficient manner. Aramco has joined this initiative with a five-year sponsorship commitment and brings $10 million worth of funding for it.

Carbon Hub Director Matteo Pasquali said that there are various benefits of having Aramco join the program.



“These are initiatives where we’re trying to get academia and industry to work together and also have government help and support,” Pasquali, a material scientist and chemical engineer, said. “And so it’s important to have as many companies involved as possible so that whatever we can do on the academic side, to spur the growth of this field, gets translated and has an impact quickly, and vice versa; we also get feedback into academia from industry on [things like] what the bottlenecks [are], what needs to be worked on, and [how] to get this field to grow faster.”

According to a Rice News article, the products of the Carbon Hub research initiative have applications in food, mobility, textile and construction industries, among many others. Using these technologies reduces carbon dioxide production, assisting in the decarbonization of the industrial sector as a whole, expanding manufacturing jobs, and promoting economic growth. Subsequently, the program provides funding for a variety of academic research sectors, including policy, engineering and basic science research. 

The article reports that Aramco’s initiatives on nonmetallic materials and hydrogen align with the primary focuses of Carbon Hub’s research. Along with its Saudi Basic Industries Corporation partner, Aramco and Carbon Hub members hope to replace emission-intensive materials in industry sectors, including steel, concrete, and soil enhancers, to name a few.

Pasquali said that they could produce an inexpensive, synthetic grade of carbon, which may potentially replace more expensive materials like biochar.

“[Biochar is] fine for gardening, or small plots of land. But, it’s not fine for very large-scale use- especially, as you go to regions with lower economic development and perhaps marginal soil in terms of agriculture,” Pasquali said. “So if we took our grades of carbon that are significantly cheaper than what we can make now and have similar characteristics to biochar, we could reduce the use of fertilizers.”



More from The Rice Thresher

NEWS 12/17/24 5:58pm
Rice accepts 13% of record-setting ED applications

Rice accepted 13.2% of Early Decision applicants in its first round of admissions for the class of 2029, said Yvonne Romero da Silva, vice president for enrollment. With 2,970 total applicants, this year saw yet another record-high; a 3% increase from last year’s previous high of 2,886. An additional 100 students gained admission through the Questbridge National College Match program, an uptick from last year’s 77. 

NEWS 12/12/24 1:58pm
Students reject divestment proposals

The student body voted to pass S.REF 01, which asks the Rice Management Company to disclose all of its holdings investments, but rejected the remaining divestment proposals. While every ballot measure gained a majority of votes in favor, the remaining three did not achieve the two-thirds majority required to pass.

NEWS 12/3/24 11:41pm
Student organizations form coalition to support SA referenda

Four Student Association referenda open for the general student body vote today at noon. The referenda call for disclosure of Rice Management Company holdings and divestment from entities that profit off the Israel-Hamas war. The referenda also ask that Rice release a statement condemning genocide and materially support anti-colonial scholarship. Voting will close Dec. 11 at noon and the results will be published the next day. For the referenda to pass, a two-thirds majority with a 20% student body turnout is needed. 


Comments

Please note All comments are eligible for publication by The Rice Thresher.